延安王家坪革命舊址簡介：

　王(wang)家(jia)坪位于(yu)寶塔區西北(bei)(bei)(bei)約4公里(li)(li)處，1937年1月至1947年3月，這里(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)革命(ming)(ming)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員會（簡(jian)稱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)(wei)）和八(ba)(ba)路(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)總司(si)令(ling)(ling)部(bu)(bu)（后改為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)人(ren)民解放(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)總司(si)令(ling)(ling)部(bu)(bu)）的(de)(de)(de)所在地(di)。也是(shi)(shi)毛(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)、朱德(de)、彭德(de)懷(huai)、葉劍英、王(wang)稼(jia)祥(xiang)等(deng)(deng)領導(dao)同志和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)(wei)及(ji)八(ba)(ba)路(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)總部(bu)(bu)所屬機關負責同志住過的(de)(de)(de)地(di)方。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)(wei)、八(ba)(ba)路(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)總部(bu)(bu)在這里(li)(li)領導(dao)解放(fang)區軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)民堅持了(le)八(ba)(ba)年抗戰(zhan)(zhan)，取(qu)得了(le)抗日(ri)戰(zhan)(zhan)爭的(de)(de)(de)偉大(da)勝利。后又粉碎了(le)國(guo)(guo)民黨反(fan)動派對(dui)解放(fang)區的(de)(de)(de)“全面進(jin)(jin)攻(gong)(gong)”，并為(wei)(wei)戰(zhan)(zhan)勝其“重(zhong)點(dian)進(jin)(jin)攻(gong)(gong)”作(zuo)了(le)充分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)準備。 　　王(wang)家(jia)坪革命(ming)(ming)舊(jiu)址分(fen)為(wei)(wei)南北(bei)(bei)(bei)兩(liang)院(yuan)，南院(yuan)為(wei)(wei)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)部(bu)(bu)，北(bei)(bei)(bei)院(yuan)為(wei)(wei)司(si)令(ling)(ling)部(bu)(bu)。1937年10月，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)(wei)決(jue)定成立總政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)部(bu)(bu)，任(ren)(ren)(ren)命(ming)(ming)任(ren)(ren)(ren)弼時為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)任(ren)(ren)(ren)，次年10月，王(wang)稼(jia)祥(xiang)接任(ren)(ren)(ren)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)部(bu)(bu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)任(ren)(ren)(ren)。1941年1月，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)局決(jue)定；中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員會主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席(xi)團由(you)毛(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)、朱德(de)、彭德(de)懷(huai)、周恩(en)來、王(wang)稼(jia)祥(xiang)組成，軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)(wei)實際工作(zuo)由(you)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席(xi)團辦(ban)理。1943年3月，劉(liu)少奇任(ren)(ren)(ren)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)(wei)副主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席(xi)，10月，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)又任(ren)(ren)(ren)命(ming)(ming)彭德(de)懷(huai)、王(wang)稼(jia)祥(xiang)為(wei)(wei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)(wei)副主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席(xi)。1945年8月，由(you)毛(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)等(deng)(deng)11人(ren)組成新的(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員會，軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席(xi)是(shi)(shi)毛(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)，副主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席(xi)朱德(de)、劉(liu)少奇、周恩(en)來、彭德(de)懷(huai)，劉(liu)少奇兼(jian)任(ren)(ren)(ren)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)(wei)總政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)部(bu)(bu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)任(ren)(ren)(ren)，彭德(de)懷(huai)兼(jian)任(ren)(ren)(ren)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)(wei)總參(can)謀長(chang)。軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)(wei)秘書長(chang)和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)辦(ban)公廳主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)任(ren)(ren)(ren)由(you)楊(yang)尚(shang)昆擔(dan)任(ren)(ren)(ren)。在此期(qi)間(jian)，毛(mao)(mao)澤(ze)東(dong)發表了(le)《以(yi)自衛戰(zhan)(zhan)爭粉碎蔣介石的(de)(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)攻(gong)(gong)》、《集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)優勢(shi)兵(bing)力(li)，各個殲滅敵人(ren)》、等(deng)(deng)重(zhong)要文(wen)章。朱德(de)為(wei)(wei)七大(da)起草了(le)《論解放(fang)區戰(zhan)(zhan)場》的(de)(de)(de)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi)報告和撰寫了(le)《中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共產黨與(yu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi)戰(zhan)(zhan)爭》、《克服(fu)困難(nan)，向(xiang)前邁(mai)進(jin)(jin)》等(deng)(deng)文(wen)章，1947年4月5月在《解放(fang)日(ri)報》發表了(le)著名散(san)文(wen)《母(mu)親的(de)(de)(de)回憶》。